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Glossary:
What these terms mean.
Selectivity
-
Most
selective in the country.
Colleges at this
level are among the most selective colleges in the country.
The bottom line is that there are no guarantees of
admission. Top in your class, two 800's on your SAT's,
captain of all sports teams, and a 4.0 may still not do the
trick. To get into these colleges you'll have to stand out
from the crowd and keep your fingers crossed.
Highly
selective. These
are highly selective colleges, but the academic profile
noted above with some strong recommendations and a good
essay should get you in. Most students at these schools were
in the top 10% of their class, had A's and B's in Honors and
AP courses, and had a combined SAT score of 1300 or
better.
Very
Selective.
Selective schools also. Top 25% of your class; A's, B's, and
a few C's maybe; at least 1150 on your SAT's; good
recommendations; good essay; and good involvement in school
or interesting outside activities should do the
trick.
Selective.
Somewhat selective colleges. You'll need A's, B's, and C's
in college prep courses. Also 1050 on your SATs generally,
and do a good job in the admissions process. Show interest.
Write a good essay. Be careful to get good
recommendations.
Very
accessible. These
schools emphasize access to higher education. Perhaps
because of location or maybe because of what these colleges
see as their mission, these colleges are less selective and
more accessible. Most students will be admitted. At some of
these colleges ALL students with a reasonable application
and a high school diploma will be accepted. So, do a good
job on your application, complete all your courses, and show
you are interested in them, and you should be accepted.
Actually, there is a very wide range of selectivity within
this group. This group accounts for the vast majority of
colleges nationwide.
Remember! Selectivity does
not equal quality of education for you. If you want to know
the truth, my two favorite colleges -- those I consider to
have the best educational programs in the country -- are
both in this (very accessible) profile.
Location
-
New
England = New England!
Northeast
= New York, Pennsylvania, and New Jersey. There are many
great colleges in these states.
Mid-Atlantic
= Delaware, Maryland, Washington DC, Virginia, and North
Carolina
Warm
weather = You are looking for states where the weather
is warm almost all year long. South Carolina and south, west
to Arizona and southern California.
Seasons
= Warm summers, cold winters, falls, and springs. Foliage.
Snow. A significant change in each season.
Coast
= Within easy driving distance (one hour) of an ocean. For
those who like/need the smell, view, sound, and feel of salt
water.
Rockies
= Colorado, Utah, Wyoming, and parts of Montana.
Mountains!
Central
U.S. = The heartland of America! Mostly flat. West
Virginia and Tennessee to Kansas, south to Arkansas, north
to North Dakota.
West
= California, Oregon, and Washington plus Nevada.
Recreational
= Places for those who like to enjoy physical activity
in the outdoors, maybe mountains or the ocean or forests or
all of the above.
Setting/external
environment -
Truly
Urban: In a major city. Traffic, noise, a busy pace.
Less grass, major concerts, major performing arts events,
museums. It's all here . . . except maybe the green grass,
quiet, and fresh air.
Suburban:
Partly quiet and green trees outside a major city. For some,
the best of all worlds.
Big
town, small city: A mall! Maybe several! Restaurants.
Movie theaters. Some small name concerts. Some small
playhouses. Jobs! Community service and internship
opportunities. Plenty to do!
Small
town: A few stores, a few restaurants, a movie theater,
some fun, the essentials, plus fresh air and
quiet.
Rural,
clean, and quiet: You like the quiet and the fresh air.
No need for busy streets and big malls.
College
town: This is a self-contained community where the
college campus and the town blend together. It can be hard
to tell where one ends and the other begins. The college
itself provides many of the social events you might expect
to find in a city.
Prestige
-
National
prestige/very big name: These are the twenty or so
colleges that most everyone has heard of nationwide. The Ivy
League colleges are included, plus some other top academic
or athletic colleges.
Regionally
Prestigious: For anyone who knows their colleges, these
are very well-respected colleges. Often they are among the
most selective in the country. Alumni/ae in their area tend
to think that everyone in the country knows them well, but
that's often not the case. Great schools. Very highly
regarded in the world of academia. Their name can help in
your job search, if you stay in that region. Very well-known
regionally.
Locally
very well-respected: These colleges are generally
well-known and well-thought-of regionally. "Oh ya, that's a
good school."
Great
for you: You don't care about the prestige. You are just
looking for a school that is a great match for you. They are
not particularly well-known for one reason or another, even
though they may offer you a great education.
Academic
program -
Here you can identify
colleges that are particularly strong in the major(s) that
interests you as judged by current students and other
education professionals.
Academic
environment -
Competition:
These are academically challenging schools where you can
sense that students are competing against each other for
good grades. Some students thrive on this competition,
others don't.
Challenging:
These are colleges with challenging academic programs --
most students have to work hard. They put in lots of hours
each week to get their work done. Yes, most do find time for
play, but academics are top priority.
More
fun: Everyone is here for a college degree, but you'll
find a more active social scene and longer weekends at these
colleges. Academics are top priority, but it may be hard to
tell.
Very
supportive: These are colleges with academic
environments that are very supportive. It is usually not a
single program that makes the environment this way. It is
usually a general style and mission of the college and its
faculty. Extra help and supportive relationships with
professors are often easy to find.
Learning
styles support: These colleges have established programs
that are very supportive of students who need extra help
because of their different learning styles, sometimes
referred to as LD programs. Extra help on work, extra help
to help you understand and act on the different way you
learn, extra time on tests or homework, and more, are all
part of good learning styles support.
Very
intellectual: These are often academically challenging
colleges, but they are more importantly places where
students like to spend extra time reflecting on their
learning. At many schools on a Friday night you might talk
about the opposite sex and the game, at these schools you
will find the same conversations, but you are a bit more
likely to find students talking about the discussions in
today's psychology class.
Size
of school -
- Number
of full-time undergraduate students.
Very
large, >12,000
Large, 7,501 - 12,000
Medium, 2,501 - 7,500
Small, 1,000 - 2,500
Very Small, <1,000
Social
atmosphere -
Upscale:
Here you'll find more Volvos, Saabs, and SUV's than you
would in your average WalMart parking lot. Sometimes
diversity is limited. More than a few students have a
private school background. Many come from more affluent
backgrounds. Though this lifestyle may be challenging for
some, these colleges offer students some good opportunities.
All of these colleges are looking for more
diversity.
Fraternity
scene: For better and/or for worse, fraternities and/or
sororities (Greek Life) play a big role in the social life
here. Sometimes it means community service. Sometimes it
means close-knit independent communal living. Sometimes it
means big parties, special handshakes, and where the alcohol
is.
Conservative:
Republican, upscale, career-bound. No green hair please.
Sometimes with a religious affiliation.
Mixed:
Green hair, computer nerd, briefcased CEO-to-be, academic
whiz, Joe Athlete, and first generation college student,
they all fit in well as equals with equal opportunity to
play and win.
Main
Street: Not preppy. Not upscale. Just straight ahead,
All-American, Main Street America students. Fords not
Volvos. Pickups not Saabs.
Larger
social scene: Parties like every other college in the
country, but just on a larger scale. High volume parties.
Long weekends. A high priority social life.
Organic:
Outdoors oriented, somewhat liberal, natural, organic,
health and exercise included. Party affiliation: mostly
democrat or green.
Multicolored:
More hair colors than average. Green, red, purple. An above
average number of rings per capita. Liberal. Nontraditional.
Different. Sometimes accepting of those who are different
from their form of different, sometimes not.
Off-campus:
Here you will find big parking lots. Most students come from
nearby and live off campus.
Adults:
Many students here are above the age of 24. This offers some
diversity you might not otherwise find, but it does change
the social scene for a 19 year old.
Special
programs -
If
you can't find the major you are looking for, try typing it
in here. Type in one keyword. Example: Health -- for health
sciences.
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